The History Of The Crofton Beam Engines
Built between 1807 and 1809, Crofton Beam Engines were designed to pump water to the summit of the Kennet & Avon Canal, ensuring boats could navigate the highest point of the waterway, near Bruce Tunnel and Wilton Water.
The station originally ran on a Boulton & Watt beam engine and was later upgraded with a second engine by Harvey & Co. of Hayle. Remarkably, both engines still operate today, with the Boulton & Watt engine being the oldest working steam engine in the world still performing its original function—a true marvel of British engineering.
Restored by volunteers in the 1960s and now operated by the Kennet & Avon Canal Trust, the site is open to visitors during the warmer months, with regular steaming days that bring history to life.